This larva was captured at the same time as the Rhantus frontalis specimen on this website. I initially thought it would be a larva of that species. But this turned out not to be correct, when I checked it with an identification table: Rhantus larvae have many more bristles on the tail appendages, the urogomphi (van Nieuwenhuijzen, A. & van Maanen, B., 2007). This is clearly visible, for example, in this picture of a R. suturalis larva, the urogomphi of R. frontalis are even more densely 'hairy'.
Years later I made another attempt to identify it and found a detailed table (van Nieuwenhuijzen, A. & van Maanen, B., 2010). This made it possible to identify this larva as Agabus undulatus with considerable certainty . (It turned out later: the 2007 table should also have been clear enough).

The image of the swimming hairs on the legs already pointed in the right direction, but in particular the characteristic color pattern on the head, together with the shape, made the determination as easy as comparing it with a picture in a field guide, because the table has been enriched with clear color photos in a comparative overview! Below (faintly) the bristles of the clypeus, there should be about 12 or 13 of them. With a few other photos, that seemed to be quite correct, at least not the 15-19 of A. labiatus according to the table.
Below is the larva from the side, with the abdominal segments numbered. The three segments in front, are those of the thorax.
Segments 1 to 7 bear a carapace, 7 and 8 have closed armor. This can also be seen in the somewhat vague photo below. The last segment, number 8, is important for the identification, where the ratio of the length of the first member of the urogomphus to the length of this last segment can also be an indication.
Sources:
Galewski, K. 1986 Diagnostic characters of the second stage larvae of Central European
species of Agabus LEACH (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae).
Annales Zoologica Tom. 40 1986 IX 30 nr 8 397-415 Polska Akademia NAUK Instytut
Zoologica Warszawa 1986
Retrieved 20-06-2024 from:
https://rcin.org.pl/Content/58030/PDF/WA058_72950_P255-T40_%20Annal-Zool-Nr-8.pdf
van Nieuwenhuijzen, A. & van Maanen, B. 2007 Colymbetinae larvae proef tabel voor persoonlijk gebruik. Found somewhere on the web in 2007, it later turned out not to be intended for publication.
van Nieuwenhuijzen, A. & van Maanen, B. 2010 Proef tabel Agabinae
Read 15-06-2024 at: https://www.yumpu.com/nl/document/read/13997861/agabinae-tastable
Vainstein, B.V. (1969). "Larva of Agabus undulatus (Koch, 1837)". Original title: "Lichinka Agabus undulatus (Koch, 1837)". Biologiya Vnutrennikh yod, Informatsionne Byulleten, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, No. 3, p. 21-22, 1969. Retrieved july 2013 from http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/Library/27197.pdf
See for further sources page 1 and the Waterbeetles bibliography page.